Class yii\caching\FileCache
Inheritance | yii\caching\FileCache » yii\caching\Cache » yii\base\Component » yii\base\BaseObject |
---|---|
Implements | yii\base\Configurable, yii\caching\CacheInterface |
Available since version | 2.0 |
Source Code | https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/blob/master/framework/caching/FileCache.php |
FileCache implements a cache component using files.
For each data value being cached, FileCache will store it in a separate file. The cache files are placed under $cachePath. FileCache will perform garbage collection automatically to remove expired cache files.
Please refer to yii\caching\Cache for common cache operations that are supported by FileCache.
For more details and usage information on Cache, see the guide article on caching.
Public Properties
Property | Type | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|---|
$behaviors | yii\base\Behavior[] | List of behaviors attached to this component. | yii\base\Component |
$cacheFileSuffix | string | Cache file suffix. | yii\caching\FileCache |
$cachePath | string | The directory to store cache files. | yii\caching\FileCache |
$defaultDuration | integer | Default duration in seconds before a cache entry will expire. | yii\caching\Cache |
$dirMode | integer | The permission to be set for newly created directories. | yii\caching\FileCache |
$directoryLevel | integer | The level of sub-directories to store cache files. | yii\caching\FileCache |
$fileMode | integer|null | The permission to be set for newly created cache files. | yii\caching\FileCache |
$gcProbability | integer | The probability (parts per million) that garbage collection (GC) should be performed when storing a piece of data in the cache. | yii\caching\FileCache |
$keyPrefix | string | A string prefixed to every cache key. | yii\caching\FileCache |
$serializer | array|null|false | The functions used to serialize and unserialize cached data. | yii\caching\Cache |
Public Methods
Method | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|
__call() | Calls the named method which is not a class method. | yii\base\Component |
__clone() | This method is called after the object is created by cloning an existing one. | yii\base\Component |
__construct() | Constructor. | yii\base\BaseObject |
__get() | Returns the value of a component property. | yii\base\Component |
__isset() | Checks if a property is set, i.e. defined and not null. | yii\base\Component |
__set() | Sets the value of a component property. | yii\base\Component |
__unset() | Sets a component property to be null. | yii\base\Component |
add() | Stores a value identified by a key into cache if the cache does not contain this key. | yii\caching\Cache |
attachBehavior() | Attaches a behavior to this component. | yii\base\Component |
attachBehaviors() | Attaches a list of behaviors to the component. | yii\base\Component |
behaviors() | Returns a list of behaviors that this component should behave as. | yii\base\Component |
buildKey() | Builds a normalized cache key from a given key. | yii\caching\Cache |
canGetProperty() | Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read. | yii\base\Component |
canSetProperty() | Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set. | yii\base\Component |
className() | Returns the fully qualified name of this class. | yii\base\BaseObject |
delete() | Deletes a value with the specified key from cache. | yii\caching\Cache |
detachBehavior() | Detaches a behavior from the component. | yii\base\Component |
detachBehaviors() | Detaches all behaviors from the component. | yii\base\Component |
ensureBehaviors() | Makes sure that the behaviors declared in behaviors() are attached to this component. | yii\base\Component |
exists() | Checks whether a specified key exists in the cache. | yii\caching\FileCache |
flush() | Deletes all values from cache. | yii\caching\Cache |
gc() | Removes expired cache files. | yii\caching\FileCache |
get() | Retrieves a value from cache with a specified key. | yii\caching\Cache |
getBehavior() | Returns the named behavior object. | yii\base\Component |
getBehaviors() | Returns all behaviors attached to this component. | yii\base\Component |
getOrSet() | Method combines both set() and get() methods to retrieve value identified by a $key, or to store the result of $callable execution if there is no cache available for the $key. | yii\caching\Cache |
hasEventHandlers() | Returns a value indicating whether there is any handler attached to the named event. | yii\base\Component |
hasMethod() | Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined. | yii\base\Component |
hasProperty() | Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined for this component. | yii\base\Component |
init() | Initializes this component by ensuring the existence of the cache path. | yii\caching\FileCache |
madd() | Stores multiple items in cache. Each item contains a value identified by a key. | yii\caching\Cache |
mget() | Retrieves multiple values from cache with the specified keys. | yii\caching\Cache |
mset() | Stores multiple items in cache. Each item contains a value identified by a key. | yii\caching\Cache |
multiAdd() | Stores multiple items in cache. Each item contains a value identified by a key. | yii\caching\Cache |
multiGet() | Retrieves multiple values from cache with the specified keys. | yii\caching\Cache |
multiSet() | Stores multiple items in cache. Each item contains a value identified by a key. | yii\caching\Cache |
off() | Detaches an existing event handler from this component. | yii\base\Component |
offsetExists() | Returns whether there is a cache entry with a specified key. | yii\caching\Cache |
offsetGet() | Retrieves the value from cache with a specified key. | yii\caching\Cache |
offsetSet() | Stores the value identified by a key into cache. | yii\caching\Cache |
offsetUnset() | Deletes the value with the specified key from cache This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess. | yii\caching\Cache |
on() | Attaches an event handler to an event. | yii\base\Component |
set() | Stores a value identified by a key into cache. | yii\caching\Cache |
trigger() | Triggers an event. | yii\base\Component |
Protected Methods
Method | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|
addValue() | Stores a value identified by a key into cache if the cache does not contain this key. | yii\caching\FileCache |
addValues() | Adds multiple key-value pairs to cache. | yii\caching\Cache |
deleteValue() | Deletes a value with the specified key from cache This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class. | yii\caching\FileCache |
flushValues() | Deletes all values from cache. | yii\caching\FileCache |
gcRecursive() | Recursively removing expired cache files under a directory. | yii\caching\FileCache |
getCacheFile() | Returns the cache file path given the normalized cache key. | yii\caching\FileCache |
getValue() | Retrieves a value from cache with a specified key. | yii\caching\FileCache |
getValues() | Retrieves multiple values from cache with the specified keys. | yii\caching\Cache |
setValue() | Stores a value identified by a key in cache. | yii\caching\FileCache |
setValues() | Stores multiple key-value pairs in cache. | yii\caching\Cache |
Property Details
Cache file suffix. Defaults to '.bin'.
The directory to store cache files. You may use path alias here. If not set, it will use the "cache" subdirectory under the application runtime path.
The permission to be set for newly created directories. This value will be used by PHP chmod() function. No umask will be applied. Defaults to 0775, meaning the directory is read-writable by owner and group, but read-only for other users.
The level of sub-directories to store cache files. Defaults to 1. If the system has huge number of cache files (e.g. one million), you may use a bigger value (usually no bigger than 3). Using sub-directories is mainly to ensure the file system is not over burdened with a single directory having too many files.
The permission to be set for newly created cache files. This value will be used by PHP chmod() function. No umask will be applied. If not set, the permission will be determined by the current environment.
The probability (parts per million) that garbage collection (GC) should be performed when storing a piece of data in the cache. Defaults to 10, meaning 0.001% chance. This number should be between 0 and 1000000. A value 0 means no GC will be performed at all.
A string prefixed to every cache key. This is needed when you store cache data under the same $cachePath for different applications to avoid conflict.
To ensure interoperability, only alphanumeric characters should be used.
Method Details
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__call()
Calls the named method which is not a class method.
This method will check if any attached behavior has the named method and will execute it if available.
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when an unknown method is being invoked.
public mixed __call ( $name, $params ) | ||
$name | string |
The method name |
$params | array |
Method parameters |
return | mixed |
The method return value |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\base\UnknownMethodException |
when calling unknown method |
public function __call($name, $params)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $object) {
if ($object->hasMethod($name)) {
return call_user_func_array([$object, $name], $params);
}
}
throw new UnknownMethodException('Calling unknown method: ' . get_class($this) . "::$name()");
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__clone()
This method is called after the object is created by cloning an existing one.
It removes all behaviors because they are attached to the old object.
public void __clone ( ) |
public function __clone()
{
$this->_events = [];
$this->_eventWildcards = [];
$this->_behaviors = null;
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::__construct()
Constructor.
The default implementation does two things:
- Initializes the object with the given configuration
$config
. - Call init().
If this method is overridden in a child class, it is recommended that
- the last parameter of the constructor is a configuration array, like
$config
here. - call the parent implementation at the end of the constructor.
public void __construct ( $config = [] ) | ||
$config | array |
Name-value pairs that will be used to initialize the object properties |
public function __construct($config = [])
{
if (!empty($config)) {
Yii::configure($this, $config);
}
$this->init();
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__get()
Returns the value of a component property.
This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:
- a property defined by a getter: return the getter result
- a property of a behavior: return the behavior property value
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing $value = $component->property;
.
See also __set().
public mixed __get ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
return | mixed |
The property value or the value of a behavior's property |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\base\UnknownPropertyException |
if the property is not defined |
throws | yii\base\InvalidCallException |
if the property is write-only. |
public function __get($name)
{
$getter = 'get' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $getter)) {
// read property, e.g. getName()
return $this->$getter();
}
// behavior property
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canGetProperty($name)) {
return $behavior->$name;
}
}
if (method_exists($this, 'set' . $name)) {
throw new InvalidCallException('Getting write-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
throw new UnknownPropertyException('Getting unknown property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__isset()
Checks if a property is set, i.e. defined and not null.
This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:
- a property defined by a setter: return whether the property is set
- a property of a behavior: return whether the property is set
- return
false
for non existing properties
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing isset($component->property)
.
public boolean __isset ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name or the event name |
return | boolean |
Whether the named property is set |
---|
public function __isset($name)
{
$getter = 'get' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $getter)) {
return $this->$getter() !== null;
}
// behavior property
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canGetProperty($name)) {
return $behavior->$name !== null;
}
}
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__set()
Sets the value of a component property.
This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:
- a property defined by a setter: set the property value
- an event in the format of "on xyz": attach the handler to the event "xyz"
- a behavior in the format of "as xyz": attach the behavior named as "xyz"
- a property of a behavior: set the behavior property value
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing $component->property = $value;
.
See also __get().
public void __set ( $name, $value ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name or the event name |
$value | mixed |
The property value |
throws | yii\base\UnknownPropertyException |
if the property is not defined |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\base\InvalidCallException |
if the property is read-only. |
public function __set($name, $value)
{
$setter = 'set' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $setter)) {
// set property
$this->$setter($value);
return;
} elseif (strncmp($name, 'on ', 3) === 0) {
// on event: attach event handler
$this->on(trim(substr($name, 3)), $value);
return;
} elseif (strncmp($name, 'as ', 3) === 0) {
// as behavior: attach behavior
$name = trim(substr($name, 3));
$this->attachBehavior($name, $value instanceof Behavior ? $value : Yii::createObject($value));
return;
}
// behavior property
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canSetProperty($name)) {
$behavior->$name = $value;
return;
}
}
if (method_exists($this, 'get' . $name)) {
throw new InvalidCallException('Setting read-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
throw new UnknownPropertyException('Setting unknown property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__unset()
Sets a component property to be null.
This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:
- a property defined by a setter: set the property value to be null
- a property of a behavior: set the property value to be null
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing unset($component->property)
.
public void __unset ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
throws | yii\base\InvalidCallException |
if the property is read only. |
---|
public function __unset($name)
{
$setter = 'set' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $setter)) {
$this->$setter(null);
return;
}
// behavior property
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canSetProperty($name)) {
$behavior->$name = null;
return;
}
}
throw new InvalidCallException('Unsetting an unknown or read-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::add()
Stores a value identified by a key into cache if the cache does not contain this key.
Nothing will be done if the cache already contains the key.
public boolean add ( $key, $value, $duration = 0, $dependency = null ) | ||
$key | mixed |
A key identifying the value to be cached. This can be a simple string or a complex data structure consisting of factors representing the key. |
$value | mixed |
The value to be cached |
$duration | integer |
The number of seconds in which the cached value will expire. 0 means never expire. |
$dependency | yii\caching\Dependency|null |
Dependency of the cached item. If the dependency changes, the corresponding value in the cache will be invalidated when it is fetched via get(). This parameter is ignored if $serializer is false. |
return | boolean |
Whether the value is successfully stored into cache |
---|
public function add($key, $value, $duration = 0, $dependency = null)
{
if ($dependency !== null && $this->serializer !== false) {
$dependency->evaluateDependency($this);
}
if ($this->serializer === null) {
$value = serialize([$value, $dependency]);
} elseif ($this->serializer !== false) {
$value = call_user_func($this->serializer[0], [$value, $dependency]);
}
$key = $this->buildKey($key);
return $this->addValue($key, $value, $duration);
}
Stores a value identified by a key into cache if the cache does not contain this key.
This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class.
protected boolean addValue ( $key, $value, $duration ) | ||
$key | string |
The key identifying the value to be cached |
$value | string |
The value to be cached. Other types (if you have disabled $serializer) unable to get is correct in getValue(). |
$duration | integer |
The number of seconds in which the cached value will expire. 0 means never expire. |
return | boolean |
True if the value is successfully stored into cache, false otherwise |
---|
protected function addValue($key, $value, $duration)
{
$cacheFile = $this->getCacheFile($key);
if (@filemtime($cacheFile) > time()) {
return false;
}
return $this->setValue($key, $value, $duration);
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::addValues()
Adds multiple key-value pairs to cache.
The default implementation calls addValue() multiple times add values one by one. If the underlying cache storage supports multi-add, this method should be overridden to exploit that feature.
protected array addValues ( $data, $duration ) | ||
$data | array |
Array where key corresponds to cache key while value is the value stored. |
$duration | integer |
The number of seconds in which the cached values will expire. 0 means never expire. |
return | array |
Array of failed keys |
---|
protected function addValues($data, $duration)
{
$failedKeys = [];
foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
if ($this->addValue($key, $value, $duration) === false) {
$failedKeys[] = $key;
}
}
return $failedKeys;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::attachBehavior()
Attaches a behavior to this component.
This method will create the behavior object based on the given configuration. After that, the behavior object will be attached to this component by calling the yii\base\Behavior::attach() method.
See also detachBehavior().
public yii\base\Behavior attachBehavior ( $name, $behavior ) | ||
$name | string |
The name of the behavior. |
$behavior | string|array|yii\base\Behavior |
The behavior configuration. This can be one of the following:
|
return | yii\base\Behavior |
The behavior object |
---|
public function attachBehavior($name, $behavior)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
return $this->attachBehaviorInternal($name, $behavior);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::attachBehaviors()
Attaches a list of behaviors to the component.
Each behavior is indexed by its name and should be a yii\base\Behavior object, a string specifying the behavior class, or an configuration array for creating the behavior.
See also attachBehavior().
public void attachBehaviors ( $behaviors ) | ||
$behaviors | array |
List of behaviors to be attached to the component |
public function attachBehaviors($behaviors)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($behaviors as $name => $behavior) {
$this->attachBehaviorInternal($name, $behavior);
}
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::behaviors()
Returns a list of behaviors that this component should behave as.
Child classes may override this method to specify the behaviors they want to behave as.
The return value of this method should be an array of behavior objects or configurations indexed by behavior names. A behavior configuration can be either a string specifying the behavior class or an array of the following structure:
'behaviorName' => [
'class' => 'BehaviorClass',
'property1' => 'value1',
'property2' => 'value2',
]
Note that a behavior class must extend from yii\base\Behavior. Behaviors can be attached using a name or anonymously. When a name is used as the array key, using this name, the behavior can later be retrieved using getBehavior() or be detached using detachBehavior(). Anonymous behaviors can not be retrieved or detached.
Behaviors declared in this method will be attached to the component automatically (on demand).
public array behaviors ( ) | ||
return | array |
The behavior configurations. |
---|
public function behaviors()
{
return [];
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::buildKey()
Builds a normalized cache key from a given key.
If the given key is a string containing alphanumeric characters only and no more than 32 characters, then the key will be returned back prefixed with $keyPrefix. Otherwise, a normalized key is generated by serializing the given key, applying MD5 hashing, and prefixing with $keyPrefix.
public string buildKey ( $key ) | ||
$key | mixed |
The key to be normalized |
return | string |
The generated cache key |
---|
public function buildKey($key)
{
if (is_string($key)) {
$key = ctype_alnum($key) && StringHelper::byteLength($key) <= 32 ? $key : md5($key);
} else {
if ($this->_igbinaryAvailable) {
$serializedKey = igbinary_serialize($key);
} else {
$serializedKey = serialize($key);
}
$key = md5($serializedKey);
}
return $this->keyPrefix . $key;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::canGetProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read.
A property can be read if:
- the class has a getter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
- the class has a member variable with the specified name (when
$checkVars
is true); - an attached behavior has a readable property of the given name (when
$checkBehaviors
is true).
See also canSetProperty().
public boolean canGetProperty ( $name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
$checkVars | boolean |
Whether to treat member variables as properties |
$checkBehaviors | boolean |
Whether to treat behaviors' properties as properties of this component |
return | boolean |
Whether the property can be read |
---|
public function canGetProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
if (method_exists($this, 'get' . $name) || $checkVars && property_exists($this, $name)) {
return true;
} elseif ($checkBehaviors) {
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canGetProperty($name, $checkVars)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::canSetProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set.
A property can be written if:
- the class has a setter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
- the class has a member variable with the specified name (when
$checkVars
is true); - an attached behavior has a writable property of the given name (when
$checkBehaviors
is true).
See also canGetProperty().
public boolean canSetProperty ( $name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
$checkVars | boolean |
Whether to treat member variables as properties |
$checkBehaviors | boolean |
Whether to treat behaviors' properties as properties of this component |
return | boolean |
Whether the property can be written |
---|
public function canSetProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
if (method_exists($this, 'set' . $name) || $checkVars && property_exists($this, $name)) {
return true;
} elseif ($checkBehaviors) {
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canSetProperty($name, $checkVars)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
::class
instead.
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::className()
Returns the fully qualified name of this class.
public static string className ( ) | ||
return | string |
The fully qualified name of this class. |
---|
public static function className()
{
return get_called_class();
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::delete()
Deletes a value with the specified key from cache.
public boolean delete ( $key ) | ||
$key | mixed |
A key identifying the value to be deleted from cache. This can be a simple string or a complex data structure consisting of factors representing the key. |
return | boolean |
If no error happens during deletion |
---|
public function delete($key)
{
$key = $this->buildKey($key);
return $this->deleteValue($key);
}
Deletes a value with the specified key from cache This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class.
protected boolean deleteValue ( $key ) | ||
$key | string |
The key of the value to be deleted |
return | boolean |
If no error happens during deletion |
---|
protected function deleteValue($key)
{
$cacheFile = $this->getCacheFile($key);
return @unlink($cacheFile);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::detachBehavior()
Detaches a behavior from the component.
The behavior's yii\base\Behavior::detach() method will be invoked.
public yii\base\Behavior|null detachBehavior ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The behavior's name. |
return | yii\base\Behavior|null |
The detached behavior. Null if the behavior does not exist. |
---|
public function detachBehavior($name)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
if (isset($this->_behaviors[$name])) {
$behavior = $this->_behaviors[$name];
unset($this->_behaviors[$name]);
$behavior->detach();
return $behavior;
}
return null;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::detachBehaviors()
Detaches all behaviors from the component.
public void detachBehaviors ( ) |
public function detachBehaviors()
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $name => $behavior) {
$this->detachBehavior($name);
}
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::ensureBehaviors()
Makes sure that the behaviors declared in behaviors() are attached to this component.
public void ensureBehaviors ( ) |
public function ensureBehaviors()
{
if ($this->_behaviors === null) {
$this->_behaviors = [];
foreach ($this->behaviors() as $name => $behavior) {
$this->attachBehaviorInternal($name, $behavior);
}
}
}
Checks whether a specified key exists in the cache.
This can be faster than getting the value from the cache if the data is big. Note that this method does not check whether the dependency associated with the cached data, if there is any, has changed. So a call to get() may return false while exists returns true.
public boolean exists ( $key ) | ||
$key | mixed |
A key identifying the cached value. This can be a simple string or a complex data structure consisting of factors representing the key. |
return | boolean |
True if a value exists in cache, false if the value is not in the cache or expired. |
---|
public function exists($key)
{
$cacheFile = $this->getCacheFile($this->buildKey($key));
return @filemtime($cacheFile) > time();
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::flush()
Deletes all values from cache.
Be careful of performing this operation if the cache is shared among multiple applications.
public boolean flush ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether the flush operation was successful. |
---|
public function flush()
{
return $this->flushValues();
}
Deletes all values from cache.
This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class.
protected boolean flushValues ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether the flush operation was successful. |
---|
protected function flushValues()
{
$this->gc(true, false);
return true;
}
Removes expired cache files.
public void gc ( $force = false, $expiredOnly = true ) | ||
$force | boolean |
Whether to enforce the garbage collection regardless of $gcProbability. Defaults to false, meaning the actual deletion happens with the probability as specified by $gcProbability. |
$expiredOnly | boolean |
Whether to removed expired cache files only. If false, all cache files under $cachePath will be removed. |
public function gc($force = false, $expiredOnly = true)
{
if ($force || random_int(0, 1000000) < $this->gcProbability) {
$this->gcRecursive($this->cachePath, $expiredOnly);
}
}
Recursively removing expired cache files under a directory.
This method is mainly used by gc().
protected void gcRecursive ( $path, $expiredOnly ) | ||
$path | string |
The directory under which expired cache files are removed. |
$expiredOnly | boolean |
Whether to only remove expired cache files. If false, all files
under |
protected function gcRecursive($path, $expiredOnly)
{
if (($handle = opendir($path)) !== false) {
while (($file = readdir($handle)) !== false) {
if (strncmp($file, '.', 1) === 0) {
continue;
}
$fullPath = $path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
if (is_dir($fullPath)) {
$this->gcRecursive($fullPath, $expiredOnly);
if (!$expiredOnly) {
if (!@rmdir($fullPath)) {
$error = error_get_last();
Yii::warning("Unable to remove directory '{$fullPath}': {$error['message']}", __METHOD__);
}
}
} elseif (!$expiredOnly || $expiredOnly && @filemtime($fullPath) < time()) {
if (!@unlink($fullPath)) {
$error = error_get_last();
Yii::warning("Unable to remove file '{$fullPath}': {$error['message']}", __METHOD__);
}
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::get()
Retrieves a value from cache with a specified key.
public mixed get ( $key ) | ||
$key | mixed |
A key identifying the cached value. This can be a simple string or a complex data structure consisting of factors representing the key. |
return | mixed |
The value stored in cache, false if the value is not in the cache, expired, or the dependency associated with the cached data has changed. |
---|
public function get($key)
{
$key = $this->buildKey($key);
$value = $this->getValue($key);
if ($value === false || $this->serializer === false) {
return $value;
} elseif ($this->serializer === null) {
$value = unserialize((string)$value);
} else {
$value = call_user_func($this->serializer[1], $value);
}
if (is_array($value) && !($value[1] instanceof Dependency && $value[1]->isChanged($this))) {
return $value[0];
}
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::getBehavior()
Returns the named behavior object.
public yii\base\Behavior|null getBehavior ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The behavior name |
return | yii\base\Behavior|null |
The behavior object, or null if the behavior does not exist |
---|
public function getBehavior($name)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
return isset($this->_behaviors[$name]) ? $this->_behaviors[$name] : null;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::getBehaviors()
Returns all behaviors attached to this component.
public yii\base\Behavior[] getBehaviors ( ) | ||
return | yii\base\Behavior[] |
List of behaviors attached to this component |
---|
public function getBehaviors()
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
return $this->_behaviors;
}
Returns the cache file path given the normalized cache key.
protected string getCacheFile ( $normalizedKey ) | ||
$normalizedKey | string |
Normalized cache key by buildKey() method |
return | string |
The cache file path |
---|
protected function getCacheFile($normalizedKey)
{
$cacheKey = $normalizedKey;
if ($this->keyPrefix !== '') {
// Remove key prefix to avoid generating constant directory levels
$lenKeyPrefix = strlen($this->keyPrefix);
$cacheKey = substr_replace($normalizedKey, '', 0, $lenKeyPrefix);
}
$cachePath = $this->cachePath;
if ($this->directoryLevel > 0) {
for ($i = 0; $i < $this->directoryLevel; ++$i) {
if (($subDirectory = substr($cacheKey, $i + $i, 2)) !== false) {
$cachePath .= DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $subDirectory;
}
}
}
return $cachePath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $normalizedKey . $this->cacheFileSuffix;
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::getOrSet()
Method combines both set() and get() methods to retrieve value identified by a $key, or to store the result of $callable execution if there is no cache available for the $key.
Usage example:
public function getTopProducts($count = 10) {
$cache = $this->cache; // Could be Yii::$app->cache
return $cache->getOrSet(['top-n-products', 'n' => $count], function () use ($count) {
return Products::find()->mostPopular()->limit($count)->all();
}, 1000);
}
public mixed getOrSet ( $key, $callable, $duration = null, $dependency = null ) | ||
$key | mixed |
A key identifying the value to be cached. This can be a simple string or a complex data structure consisting of factors representing the key. |
$callable | callable|Closure |
The callable or closure that will be used to generate a value to be cached.
If you use $callable that can return |
$duration | integer|null |
Default duration in seconds before the cache will expire. If not set, $defaultDuration value will be used. |
$dependency | yii\caching\Dependency|null |
Dependency of the cached item. If the dependency changes,
the corresponding value in the cache will be invalidated when it is fetched via get().
This parameter is ignored if $serializer is |
return | mixed |
Result of $callable execution |
---|
public function getOrSet($key, $callable, $duration = null, $dependency = null)
{
if (($value = $this->get($key)) !== false) {
return $value;
}
$value = call_user_func($callable, $this);
if (!$this->set($key, $value, $duration, $dependency)) {
Yii::warning('Failed to set cache value for key ' . json_encode($key), __METHOD__);
}
return $value;
}
Retrieves a value from cache with a specified key.
This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class.
protected string|false getValue ( $key ) | ||
$key | string |
A unique key identifying the cached value |
return | string|false |
The value stored in cache, false if the value is not in the cache or expired. |
---|
protected function getValue($key)
{
$cacheFile = $this->getCacheFile($key);
if (@filemtime($cacheFile) > time()) {
$fp = @fopen($cacheFile, 'r');
if ($fp !== false) {
@flock($fp, LOCK_SH);
$cacheValue = @stream_get_contents($fp);
@flock($fp, LOCK_UN);
@fclose($fp);
return $cacheValue;
}
}
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::getValues()
Retrieves multiple values from cache with the specified keys.
The default implementation calls getValue() multiple times to retrieve the cached values one by one. If the underlying cache storage supports multiget, this method should be overridden to exploit that feature.
protected array getValues ( $keys ) | ||
$keys | array |
A list of keys identifying the cached values |
return | array |
A list of cached values indexed by the keys |
---|
protected function getValues($keys)
{
$results = [];
foreach ($keys as $key) {
$results[$key] = $this->getValue($key);
}
return $results;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::hasEventHandlers()
Returns a value indicating whether there is any handler attached to the named event.
public boolean hasEventHandlers ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The event name |
return | boolean |
Whether there is any handler attached to the event. |
---|
public function hasEventHandlers($name)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
if (!empty($this->_events[$name])) {
return true;
}
foreach ($this->_eventWildcards as $wildcard => $handlers) {
if (!empty($handlers) && StringHelper::matchWildcard($wildcard, $name)) {
return true;
}
}
return Event::hasHandlers($this, $name);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::hasMethod()
Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined.
A method is defined if:
- the class has a method with the specified name
- an attached behavior has a method with the given name (when
$checkBehaviors
is true).
public boolean hasMethod ( $name, $checkBehaviors = true ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
$checkBehaviors | boolean |
Whether to treat behaviors' methods as methods of this component |
return | boolean |
Whether the method is defined |
---|
public function hasMethod($name, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
if (method_exists($this, $name)) {
return true;
} elseif ($checkBehaviors) {
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->hasMethod($name)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::hasProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined for this component.
A property is defined if:
- the class has a getter or setter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
- the class has a member variable with the specified name (when
$checkVars
is true); - an attached behavior has a property of the given name (when
$checkBehaviors
is true).
See also:
public boolean hasProperty ( $name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
$checkVars | boolean |
Whether to treat member variables as properties |
$checkBehaviors | boolean |
Whether to treat behaviors' properties as properties of this component |
return | boolean |
Whether the property is defined |
---|
public function hasProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
return $this->canGetProperty($name, $checkVars, $checkBehaviors) || $this->canSetProperty($name, false, $checkBehaviors);
}
Initializes this component by ensuring the existence of the cache path.
public void init ( ) |
public function init()
{
parent::init();
$this->cachePath = Yii::getAlias($this->cachePath);
if (!is_dir($this->cachePath)) {
FileHelper::createDirectory($this->cachePath, $this->dirMode, true);
}
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::madd()
Stores multiple items in cache. Each item contains a value identified by a key.
If the cache already contains such a key, the existing value and expiration time will be preserved.
public array madd ( $items, $duration = 0, $dependency = null ) | ||
$items | array |
The items to be cached, as key-value pairs. |
$duration | integer |
Default number of seconds in which the cached values will expire. 0 means never expire. |
$dependency | yii\caching\Dependency|null |
Dependency of the cached items. If the dependency changes, the corresponding values in the cache will be invalidated when it is fetched via get(). This parameter is ignored if $serializer is false. |
return | array |
Array of failed keys |
---|
public function madd($items, $duration = 0, $dependency = null)
{
return $this->multiAdd($items, $duration, $dependency);
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::mget()
Retrieves multiple values from cache with the specified keys.
Some caches (such as memcache, apc) allow retrieving multiple cached values at the same time, which may improve the performance. In case a cache does not support this feature natively, this method will try to simulate it.
public array mget ( $keys ) | ||
$keys | string[] |
List of string keys identifying the cached values |
return | array |
List of cached values corresponding to the specified keys. The array is returned in terms of (key, value) pairs. If a value is not cached or expired, the corresponding array value will be false. |
---|
public function mget($keys)
{
return $this->multiGet($keys);
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::mset()
Stores multiple items in cache. Each item contains a value identified by a key.
If the cache already contains such a key, the existing value and expiration time will be replaced with the new ones, respectively.
public array mset ( $items, $duration = null, $dependency = null ) | ||
$items | array |
The items to be cached, as key-value pairs. |
$duration | integer|null |
Default duration in seconds before the cache will expire. If not set, default $defaultDuration value is used. |
$dependency | yii\caching\Dependency|null |
Dependency of the cached items. If the dependency changes, the corresponding values in the cache will be invalidated when it is fetched via get(). This parameter is ignored if $serializer is false. |
return | array |
Array of failed keys |
---|
public function mset($items, $duration = null, $dependency = null)
{
return $this->multiSet($items, $duration, $dependency);
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::multiAdd()
Stores multiple items in cache. Each item contains a value identified by a key.
If the cache already contains such a key, the existing value and expiration time will be preserved.
public array multiAdd ( $items, $duration = 0, $dependency = null ) | ||
$items | array |
The items to be cached, as key-value pairs. |
$duration | integer |
Default number of seconds in which the cached values will expire. 0 means never expire. |
$dependency | yii\caching\Dependency|null |
Dependency of the cached items. If the dependency changes, the corresponding values in the cache will be invalidated when it is fetched via get(). This parameter is ignored if $serializer is false. |
return | array |
Array of failed keys |
---|
public function multiAdd($items, $duration = 0, $dependency = null)
{
if ($dependency !== null && $this->serializer !== false) {
$dependency->evaluateDependency($this);
}
$data = [];
foreach ($items as $key => $value) {
if ($this->serializer === null) {
$value = serialize([$value, $dependency]);
} elseif ($this->serializer !== false) {
$value = call_user_func($this->serializer[0], [$value, $dependency]);
}
$key = $this->buildKey($key);
$data[$key] = $value;
}
return $this->addValues($data, $duration);
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::multiGet()
Retrieves multiple values from cache with the specified keys.
Some caches (such as memcache, apc) allow retrieving multiple cached values at the same time, which may improve the performance. In case a cache does not support this feature natively, this method will try to simulate it.
public array multiGet ( $keys ) | ||
$keys | string[] |
List of string keys identifying the cached values |
return | array |
List of cached values corresponding to the specified keys. The array is returned in terms of (key, value) pairs. If a value is not cached or expired, the corresponding array value will be false. |
---|
public function multiGet($keys)
{
$keyMap = [];
foreach ($keys as $key) {
$keyMap[$key] = $this->buildKey($key);
}
$values = $this->getValues(array_values($keyMap));
$results = [];
foreach ($keyMap as $key => $newKey) {
$results[$key] = false;
if (isset($values[$newKey])) {
if ($this->serializer === false) {
$results[$key] = $values[$newKey];
} else {
$value = $this->serializer === null ? unserialize($values[$newKey])
: call_user_func($this->serializer[1], $values[$newKey]);
if (is_array($value) && !($value[1] instanceof Dependency && $value[1]->isChanged($this))) {
$results[$key] = $value[0];
}
}
}
}
return $results;
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::multiSet()
Stores multiple items in cache. Each item contains a value identified by a key.
If the cache already contains such a key, the existing value and expiration time will be replaced with the new ones, respectively.
public array multiSet ( $items, $duration = null, $dependency = null ) | ||
$items | array |
The items to be cached, as key-value pairs. |
$duration | integer|null |
Default duration in seconds before the cache will expire. If not set, default $defaultDuration value is used. |
$dependency | yii\caching\Dependency|null |
Dependency of the cached items. If the dependency changes, the corresponding values in the cache will be invalidated when it is fetched via get(). This parameter is ignored if $serializer is false. |
return | array |
Array of failed keys |
---|
public function multiSet($items, $duration = null, $dependency = null)
{
if ($duration === null) {
$duration = $this->defaultDuration;
}
if ($dependency !== null && $this->serializer !== false) {
$dependency->evaluateDependency($this);
}
$data = [];
foreach ($items as $key => $value) {
if ($this->serializer === null) {
$value = serialize([$value, $dependency]);
} elseif ($this->serializer !== false) {
$value = call_user_func($this->serializer[0], [$value, $dependency]);
}
$key = $this->buildKey($key);
$data[$key] = $value;
}
return $this->setValues($data, $duration);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::off()
Detaches an existing event handler from this component.
This method is the opposite of on().
Note: in case wildcard pattern is passed for event name, only the handlers registered with this wildcard will be removed, while handlers registered with plain names matching this wildcard will remain.
See also on().
public boolean off ( $name, $handler = null ) | ||
$name | string |
Event name |
$handler | callable|null |
The event handler to be removed. If it is null, all handlers attached to the named event will be removed. |
return | boolean |
If a handler is found and detached |
---|
public function off($name, $handler = null)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
if (empty($this->_events[$name]) && empty($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
return false;
}
if ($handler === null) {
unset($this->_events[$name], $this->_eventWildcards[$name]);
return true;
}
$removed = false;
// plain event names
if (isset($this->_events[$name])) {
foreach ($this->_events[$name] as $i => $event) {
if ($event[0] === $handler) {
unset($this->_events[$name][$i]);
$removed = true;
}
}
if ($removed) {
$this->_events[$name] = array_values($this->_events[$name]);
return true;
}
}
// wildcard event names
if (isset($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
foreach ($this->_eventWildcards[$name] as $i => $event) {
if ($event[0] === $handler) {
unset($this->_eventWildcards[$name][$i]);
$removed = true;
}
}
if ($removed) {
$this->_eventWildcards[$name] = array_values($this->_eventWildcards[$name]);
// remove empty wildcards to save future redundant regex checks:
if (empty($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
unset($this->_eventWildcards[$name]);
}
}
}
return $removed;
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::offsetExists()
Returns whether there is a cache entry with a specified key.
This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.
public boolean offsetExists ( $key ) | ||
$key | string |
A key identifying the cached value |
#[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
public function offsetExists($key)
{
return $this->get($key) !== false;
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::offsetGet()
Retrieves the value from cache with a specified key.
This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.
public mixed offsetGet ( $key ) | ||
$key | string |
A key identifying the cached value |
return | mixed |
The value stored in cache, false if the value is not in the cache or expired. |
---|
#[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
public function offsetGet($key)
{
return $this->get($key);
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::offsetSet()
Stores the value identified by a key into cache.
If the cache already contains such a key, the existing value will be replaced with the new ones. To add expiration and dependencies, use the set() method. This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.
public void offsetSet ( $key, $value ) | ||
$key | string |
The key identifying the value to be cached |
$value | mixed |
The value to be cached |
#[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
public function offsetSet($key, $value)
{
$this->set($key, $value);
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::offsetUnset()
Deletes the value with the specified key from cache This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess.
public void offsetUnset ( $key ) | ||
$key | string |
The key of the value to be deleted |
#[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
public function offsetUnset($key)
{
$this->delete($key);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::on()
Attaches an event handler to an event.
The event handler must be a valid PHP callback. The following are some examples:
function ($event) { ... } // anonymous function
[$object, 'handleClick'] // $object->handleClick()
['Page', 'handleClick'] // Page::handleClick()
'handleClick' // global function handleClick()
The event handler must be defined with the following signature,
function ($event)
where $event
is an yii\base\Event object which includes parameters associated with the event.
Since 2.0.14 you can specify event name as a wildcard pattern:
$component->on('event.group.*', function ($event) {
Yii::trace($event->name . ' is triggered.');
});
See also off().
public void on ( $name, $handler, $data = null, $append = true ) | ||
$name | string |
The event name |
$handler | callable |
The event handler |
$data | mixed |
The data to be passed to the event handler when the event is triggered. When the event handler is invoked, this data can be accessed via yii\base\Event::$data. |
$append | boolean |
Whether to append new event handler to the end of the existing handler list. If false, the new handler will be inserted at the beginning of the existing handler list. |
public function on($name, $handler, $data = null, $append = true)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
if (strpos($name, '*') !== false) {
if ($append || empty($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
$this->_eventWildcards[$name][] = [$handler, $data];
} else {
array_unshift($this->_eventWildcards[$name], [$handler, $data]);
}
return;
}
if ($append || empty($this->_events[$name])) {
$this->_events[$name][] = [$handler, $data];
} else {
array_unshift($this->_events[$name], [$handler, $data]);
}
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::set()
Stores a value identified by a key into cache.
If the cache already contains such a key, the existing value and expiration time will be replaced with the new ones, respectively.
public boolean set ( $key, $value, $duration = null, $dependency = null ) | ||
$key | mixed |
A key identifying the value to be cached. This can be a simple string or a complex data structure consisting of factors representing the key. |
$value | mixed |
The value to be cached |
$duration | integer|null |
Default duration in seconds before the cache will expire. If not set, default $defaultDuration value is used. |
$dependency | yii\caching\Dependency|null |
Dependency of the cached item. If the dependency changes, the corresponding value in the cache will be invalidated when it is fetched via get(). This parameter is ignored if $serializer is false. |
return | boolean |
Whether the value is successfully stored into cache |
---|
public function set($key, $value, $duration = null, $dependency = null)
{
if ($duration === null) {
$duration = $this->defaultDuration;
}
if ($dependency !== null && $this->serializer !== false) {
$dependency->evaluateDependency($this);
}
if ($this->serializer === null) {
$value = serialize([$value, $dependency]);
} elseif ($this->serializer !== false) {
$value = call_user_func($this->serializer[0], [$value, $dependency]);
}
$key = $this->buildKey($key);
return $this->setValue($key, $value, $duration);
}
Stores a value identified by a key in cache.
This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class.
protected boolean setValue ( $key, $value, $duration ) | ||
$key | string |
The key identifying the value to be cached |
$value | string |
The value to be cached. Other types (If you have disabled $serializer) unable to get is correct in getValue(). |
$duration | integer |
The number of seconds in which the cached value will expire. Fewer than or equal to 0 means 1 year expiration time. |
return | boolean |
True if the value is successfully stored into cache, false otherwise |
---|
protected function setValue($key, $value, $duration)
{
$this->gc();
$cacheFile = $this->getCacheFile($key);
if ($this->directoryLevel > 0) {
@FileHelper::createDirectory(dirname($cacheFile), $this->dirMode, true);
}
// If ownership differs the touch call will fail, so we try to
// rebuild the file from scratch by deleting it first
// https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/pull/16120
if (is_file($cacheFile) && function_exists('posix_geteuid') && fileowner($cacheFile) !== posix_geteuid()) {
@unlink($cacheFile);
}
if (@file_put_contents($cacheFile, $value, LOCK_EX) !== false) {
if ($this->fileMode !== null) {
@chmod($cacheFile, $this->fileMode);
}
if ($duration <= 0) {
$duration = 31536000; // 1 year
}
return @touch($cacheFile, $duration + time());
}
$error = error_get_last();
Yii::warning("Unable to write cache file '{$cacheFile}': {$error['message']}", __METHOD__);
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\caching\Cache::setValues()
Stores multiple key-value pairs in cache.
The default implementation calls setValue() multiple times store values one by one. If the underlying cache storage supports multi-set, this method should be overridden to exploit that feature.
protected array setValues ( $data, $duration ) | ||
$data | array |
Array where key corresponds to cache key while value is the value stored |
$duration | integer |
The number of seconds in which the cached values will expire. 0 means never expire. |
return | array |
Array of failed keys |
---|
protected function setValues($data, $duration)
{
$failedKeys = [];
foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
if ($this->setValue($key, $value, $duration) === false) {
$failedKeys[] = $key;
}
}
return $failedKeys;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::trigger()
Triggers an event.
This method represents the happening of an event. It invokes all attached handlers for the event including class-level handlers.
public void trigger ( $name, yii\base\Event $event = null ) | ||
$name | string |
The event name |
$event | yii\base\Event|null |
The event instance. If not set, a default yii\base\Event object will be created. |
public function trigger($name, Event $event = null)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
$eventHandlers = [];
foreach ($this->_eventWildcards as $wildcard => $handlers) {
if (StringHelper::matchWildcard($wildcard, $name)) {
$eventHandlers[] = $handlers;
}
}
if (!empty($this->_events[$name])) {
$eventHandlers[] = $this->_events[$name];
}
if (!empty($eventHandlers)) {
$eventHandlers = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $eventHandlers);
if ($event === null) {
$event = new Event();
}
if ($event->sender === null) {
$event->sender = $this;
}
$event->handled = false;
$event->name = $name;
foreach ($eventHandlers as $handler) {
$event->data = $handler[1];
call_user_func($handler[0], $event);
// stop further handling if the event is handled
if ($event->handled) {
return;
}
}
}
// invoke class-level attached handlers
Event::trigger($this, $name, $event);
}