Class yii\web\Response
Inheritance | yii\web\Response » yii\base\Response » yii\base\Component » yii\base\BaseObject |
---|---|
Implements | yii\base\Configurable |
Available since version | 2.0 |
Source Code | https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/blob/master/framework/web/Response.php |
The web Response class represents an HTTP response.
It holds the $headers, $cookies and $content that is to be sent to the client. It also controls the HTTP status code.
Response is configured as an application component in yii\web\Application by default.
You can access that instance via Yii::$app->response
.
You can modify its configuration by adding an array to your application config under components
as it is shown in the following example:
'response' => [
'format' => yii\web\Response::FORMAT_JSON,
'charset' => 'UTF-8',
// ...
]
For more details and usage information on Response, see the guide article on responses.
Public Properties
Property | Type | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|---|
$acceptMimeType | string | The MIME type (e.g. application/json ) from the request ACCEPT header chosen for this response. |
yii\web\Response |
$acceptParams | array | The parameters (e.g. ['q' => 1, 'version' => '1.0'] ) associated with the chosen MIME type. |
yii\web\Response |
$behaviors | yii\base\Behavior[] | List of behaviors attached to this component. | yii\base\Component |
$charset | string|null | The charset of the text response. | yii\web\Response |
$content | string|null | The response content. | yii\web\Response |
$cookies | yii\web\CookieCollection | The cookie collection. | yii\web\Response |
$data | mixed | The original response data. | yii\web\Response |
$downloadHeaders | string | The attachment file name. | yii\web\Response |
$exitStatus | integer | The exit status. | yii\base\Response |
$format | string | The response format. | yii\web\Response |
$formatters | array | The formatters for converting data into the response content of the specified $format. | yii\web\Response |
$headers | yii\web\HeaderCollection | The header collection. | yii\web\Response |
$httpStatuses | array | List of HTTP status codes and the corresponding texts | yii\web\Response |
$isClientError | boolean | Whether this response indicates a client error. | yii\web\Response |
$isEmpty | boolean | Whether this response is empty. | yii\web\Response |
$isForbidden | boolean | Whether this response indicates the current request is forbidden. | yii\web\Response |
$isInformational | boolean | Whether this response is informational. | yii\web\Response |
$isInvalid | boolean | Whether this response has a valid $statusCode. | yii\web\Response |
$isNotFound | boolean | Whether this response indicates the currently requested resource is not found. | yii\web\Response |
$isOk | boolean | Whether this response is OK. | yii\web\Response |
$isRedirection | boolean | Whether this response is a redirection. | yii\web\Response |
$isSent | boolean | Whether the response has been sent. | yii\web\Response |
$isServerError | boolean | Whether this response indicates a server error. | yii\web\Response |
$isSuccessful | boolean | Whether this response is successful. | yii\web\Response |
$statusCode | integer | The HTTP status code to send with the response. | yii\web\Response |
$statusCodeByException | Throwable | The exception object. | yii\web\Response |
$statusText | string | The HTTP status description that comes together with the status code. | yii\web\Response |
$stream | resource|array|callable | The stream to be sent. | yii\web\Response |
$version | string|null | The version of the HTTP protocol to use. | yii\web\Response |
Public Methods
Method | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|
__call() | Calls the named method which is not a class method. | yii\base\Component |
__clone() | This method is called after the object is created by cloning an existing one. | yii\base\Component |
__construct() | Constructor. | yii\base\BaseObject |
__get() | Returns the value of a component property. | yii\base\Component |
__isset() | Checks if a property is set, i.e. defined and not null. | yii\base\Component |
__set() | Sets the value of a component property. | yii\base\Component |
__unset() | Sets a component property to be null. | yii\base\Component |
attachBehavior() | Attaches a behavior to this component. | yii\base\Component |
attachBehaviors() | Attaches a list of behaviors to the component. | yii\base\Component |
behaviors() | Returns a list of behaviors that this component should behave as. | yii\base\Component |
canGetProperty() | Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read. | yii\base\Component |
canSetProperty() | Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set. | yii\base\Component |
className() | Returns the fully qualified name of this class. | yii\base\BaseObject |
clear() | Clears the headers, cookies, content, status code of the response. | yii\web\Response |
clearOutputBuffers() | Removes all existing output buffers. | yii\base\Response |
detachBehavior() | Detaches a behavior from the component. | yii\base\Component |
detachBehaviors() | Detaches all behaviors from the component. | yii\base\Component |
ensureBehaviors() | Makes sure that the behaviors declared in behaviors() are attached to this component. | yii\base\Component |
getBehavior() | Returns the named behavior object. | yii\base\Component |
getBehaviors() | Returns all behaviors attached to this component. | yii\base\Component |
getCookies() | Returns the cookie collection. | yii\web\Response |
getHeaders() | Returns the header collection. | yii\web\Response |
getIsClientError() | yii\web\Response | |
getIsEmpty() | yii\web\Response | |
getIsForbidden() | yii\web\Response | |
getIsInformational() | yii\web\Response | |
getIsInvalid() | yii\web\Response | |
getIsNotFound() | yii\web\Response | |
getIsOk() | yii\web\Response | |
getIsRedirection() | yii\web\Response | |
getIsServerError() | yii\web\Response | |
getIsSuccessful() | yii\web\Response | |
getStatusCode() | yii\web\Response | |
hasEventHandlers() | Returns a value indicating whether there is any handler attached to the named event. | yii\base\Component |
hasMethod() | Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined. | yii\base\Component |
hasProperty() | Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined for this component. | yii\base\Component |
init() | Initializes this component. | yii\web\Response |
off() | Detaches an existing event handler from this component. | yii\base\Component |
on() | Attaches an event handler to an event. | yii\base\Component |
redirect() | Redirects the browser to the specified URL. | yii\web\Response |
refresh() | Refreshes the current page. | yii\web\Response |
send() | Sends the response to the client. | yii\web\Response |
sendContentAsFile() | Sends the specified content as a file to the browser. | yii\web\Response |
sendFile() | Sends a file to the browser. | yii\web\Response |
sendStreamAsFile() | Sends the specified stream as a file to the browser. | yii\web\Response |
setDownloadHeaders() | Sets a default set of HTTP headers for file downloading purpose. | yii\web\Response |
setStatusCode() | Sets the response status code. | yii\web\Response |
setStatusCodeByException() | Sets the response status code based on the exception. | yii\web\Response |
trigger() | Triggers an event. | yii\base\Component |
xSendFile() | Sends existing file to a browser as a download using x-sendfile. | yii\web\Response |
Protected Methods
Method | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|
defaultFormatters() | yii\web\Response | |
getDispositionHeaderValue() | Returns Content-Disposition header value that is safe to use with both old and new browsers. | yii\web\Response |
getHttpRange() | Determines the HTTP range given in the request. | yii\web\Response |
prepare() | Prepares for sending the response. | yii\web\Response |
sendContent() | Sends the response content to the client. | yii\web\Response |
sendCookies() | Sends the cookies to the client. | yii\web\Response |
sendHeaders() | Sends the response headers to the client. | yii\web\Response |
Events
Event | Type | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|---|
EVENT_AFTER_PREPARE | yii\base\Event | An event that is triggered right after prepare() is called in send(). | yii\web\Response |
EVENT_AFTER_SEND | yii\base\Event | An event that is triggered at the end of send(). | yii\web\Response |
EVENT_BEFORE_SEND | yii\base\Event | An event that is triggered at the beginning of send(). | yii\web\Response |
Constants
Constant | Value | Description | Defined By |
---|---|---|---|
FORMAT_HTML | 'html' | yii\web\Response | |
FORMAT_JSON | 'json' | yii\web\Response | |
FORMAT_JSONP | 'jsonp' | yii\web\Response | |
FORMAT_RAW | 'raw' | yii\web\Response | |
FORMAT_XML | 'xml' | yii\web\Response |
Property Details
The MIME type (e.g. application/json
) from the request ACCEPT header chosen for this response.
This property is mainly set by yii\filters\ContentNegotiator.
The parameters (e.g. ['q' => 1, 'version' => '1.0']
) associated with the chosen MIME type.
This is a list of name-value pairs associated with $acceptMimeType from the ACCEPT HTTP header.
This property is mainly set by yii\filters\ContentNegotiator.
The charset of the text response. If not set, it will use the value of yii\web\Application::$charset.
The response format. This determines how to convert $data into $content when the latter is not set. The value of this property must be one of the keys declared in the $formatters array. By default, the following formats are supported:
- FORMAT_RAW: the data will be treated as the response content without any conversion. No extra HTTP header will be added.
- FORMAT_HTML: the data will be treated as the response content without any conversion. The "Content-Type" header will set as "text/html".
- FORMAT_JSON: the data will be converted into JSON format, and the "Content-Type" header will be set as "application/json".
- FORMAT_JSONP: the data will be converted into JSONP format, and the "Content-Type"
header will be set as "text/javascript". Note that in this case
$data
must be an array with "data" and "callback" elements. The former refers to the actual data to be sent, while the latter refers to the name of the JavaScript callback. - FORMAT_XML: the data will be converted into XML format. Please refer to yii\web\XmlResponseFormatter for more details.
You may customize the formatting process or support additional formats by configuring $formatters.
See also $formatters.
The formatters for converting data into the response content of the specified $format. The array keys are the format names, and the array values are the corresponding configurations for creating the formatter objects.
See also:
List of HTTP status codes and the corresponding texts
100 => 'Continue',
101 => 'Switching Protocols',
102 => 'Processing',
118 => 'Connection timed out',
200 => 'OK',
201 => 'Created',
202 => 'Accepted',
203 => 'Non-Authoritative',
204 => 'No Content',
205 => 'Reset Content',
206 => 'Partial Content',
207 => 'Multi-Status',
208 => 'Already Reported',
210 => 'Content Different',
226 => 'IM Used',
300 => 'Multiple Choices',
301 => 'Moved Permanently',
302 => 'Found',
303 => 'See Other',
304 => 'Not Modified',
305 => 'Use Proxy',
306 => 'Reserved',
307 => 'Temporary Redirect',
308 => 'Permanent Redirect',
310 => 'Too many Redirect',
400 => 'Bad Request',
401 => 'Unauthorized',
402 => 'Payment Required',
403 => 'Forbidden',
404 => 'Not Found',
405 => 'Method Not Allowed',
406 => 'Not Acceptable',
407 => 'Proxy Authentication Required',
408 => 'Request Time-out',
409 => 'Conflict',
410 => 'Gone',
411 => 'Length Required',
412 => 'Precondition Failed',
413 => 'Request Entity Too Large',
414 => 'Request-URI Too Long',
415 => 'Unsupported Media Type',
416 => 'Requested range unsatisfiable',
417 => 'Expectation failed',
418 => 'I\'m a teapot',
421 => 'Misdirected Request',
422 => 'Unprocessable entity',
423 => 'Locked',
424 => 'Method failure',
425 => 'Unordered Collection',
426 => 'Upgrade Required',
428 => 'Precondition Required',
429 => 'Too Many Requests',
431 => 'Request Header Fields Too Large',
449 => 'Retry With',
450 => 'Blocked by Windows Parental Controls',
451 => 'Unavailable For Legal Reasons',
500 => 'Internal Server Error',
501 => 'Not Implemented',
502 => 'Bad Gateway or Proxy Error',
503 => 'Service Unavailable',
504 => 'Gateway Time-out',
505 => 'HTTP Version not supported',
507 => 'Insufficient storage',
508 => 'Loop Detected',
509 => 'Bandwidth Limit Exceeded',
510 => 'Not Extended',
511 => 'Network Authentication Required',
]
Whether this response indicates a client error.
Whether this response indicates the current request is forbidden.
Whether this response is informational.
Whether this response has a valid $statusCode.
Whether this response indicates the currently requested resource is not found.
Whether this response is a redirection.
Whether the response has been sent. If this is true, calling send() will do nothing.
Whether this response indicates a server error.
Whether this response is successful.
The HTTP status code to send with the response.
The exception object.
The HTTP status description that comes together with the status code.
See also $httpStatuses.
The stream to be sent. This can be a stream handle or an array of stream handle, the begin position and the end position. Alternatively it can be set to a callable, which returns (or yields) an array of strings that should be echoed and flushed out one by one.
Note that when this property is set, the $data and $content properties will be ignored by send().
Method Details
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__call()
Calls the named method which is not a class method.
This method will check if any attached behavior has the named method and will execute it if available.
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that will be implicitly called when an unknown method is being invoked.
public mixed __call ( $name, $params ) | ||
$name | string |
The method name |
$params | array |
Method parameters |
return | mixed |
The method return value |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\base\UnknownMethodException |
when calling unknown method |
public function __call($name, $params)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $object) {
if ($object->hasMethod($name)) {
return call_user_func_array([$object, $name], $params);
}
}
throw new UnknownMethodException('Calling unknown method: ' . get_class($this) . "::$name()");
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__clone()
This method is called after the object is created by cloning an existing one.
It removes all behaviors because they are attached to the old object.
public void __clone ( ) |
public function __clone()
{
$this->_events = [];
$this->_eventWildcards = [];
$this->_behaviors = null;
}
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::__construct()
Constructor.
The default implementation does two things:
- Initializes the object with the given configuration
$config
. - Call init().
If this method is overridden in a child class, it is recommended that
- the last parameter of the constructor is a configuration array, like
$config
here. - call the parent implementation at the end of the constructor.
public void __construct ( $config = [] ) | ||
$config | array |
Name-value pairs that will be used to initialize the object properties |
public function __construct($config = [])
{
if (!empty($config)) {
Yii::configure($this, $config);
}
$this->init();
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__get()
Returns the value of a component property.
This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:
- a property defined by a getter: return the getter result
- a property of a behavior: return the behavior property value
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing $value = $component->property;
.
See also __set().
public mixed __get ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
return | mixed |
The property value or the value of a behavior's property |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\base\UnknownPropertyException |
if the property is not defined |
throws | yii\base\InvalidCallException |
if the property is write-only. |
public function __get($name)
{
$getter = 'get' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $getter)) {
// read property, e.g. getName()
return $this->$getter();
}
// behavior property
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canGetProperty($name)) {
return $behavior->$name;
}
}
if (method_exists($this, 'set' . $name)) {
throw new InvalidCallException('Getting write-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
throw new UnknownPropertyException('Getting unknown property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__isset()
Checks if a property is set, i.e. defined and not null.
This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:
- a property defined by a setter: return whether the property is set
- a property of a behavior: return whether the property is set
- return
false
for non existing properties
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing isset($component->property)
.
public boolean __isset ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name or the event name |
return | boolean |
Whether the named property is set |
---|
public function __isset($name)
{
$getter = 'get' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $getter)) {
return $this->$getter() !== null;
}
// behavior property
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canGetProperty($name)) {
return $behavior->$name !== null;
}
}
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__set()
Sets the value of a component property.
This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:
- a property defined by a setter: set the property value
- an event in the format of "on xyz": attach the handler to the event "xyz"
- a behavior in the format of "as xyz": attach the behavior named as "xyz"
- a property of a behavior: set the behavior property value
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing $component->property = $value;
.
See also __get().
public void __set ( $name, $value ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name or the event name |
$value | mixed |
The property value |
throws | yii\base\UnknownPropertyException |
if the property is not defined |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\base\InvalidCallException |
if the property is read-only. |
public function __set($name, $value)
{
$setter = 'set' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $setter)) {
// set property
$this->$setter($value);
return;
} elseif (strncmp($name, 'on ', 3) === 0) {
// on event: attach event handler
$this->on(trim(substr($name, 3)), $value);
return;
} elseif (strncmp($name, 'as ', 3) === 0) {
// as behavior: attach behavior
$name = trim(substr($name, 3));
$this->attachBehavior($name, $value instanceof Behavior ? $value : Yii::createObject($value));
return;
}
// behavior property
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canSetProperty($name)) {
$behavior->$name = $value;
return;
}
}
if (method_exists($this, 'get' . $name)) {
throw new InvalidCallException('Setting read-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
throw new UnknownPropertyException('Setting unknown property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::__unset()
Sets a component property to be null.
This method will check in the following order and act accordingly:
- a property defined by a setter: set the property value to be null
- a property of a behavior: set the property value to be null
Do not call this method directly as it is a PHP magic method that
will be implicitly called when executing unset($component->property)
.
public void __unset ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
throws | yii\base\InvalidCallException |
if the property is read only. |
---|
public function __unset($name)
{
$setter = 'set' . $name;
if (method_exists($this, $setter)) {
$this->$setter(null);
return;
}
// behavior property
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canSetProperty($name)) {
$behavior->$name = null;
return;
}
}
throw new InvalidCallException('Unsetting an unknown or read-only property: ' . get_class($this) . '::' . $name);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::attachBehavior()
Attaches a behavior to this component.
This method will create the behavior object based on the given configuration. After that, the behavior object will be attached to this component by calling the yii\base\Behavior::attach() method.
See also detachBehavior().
public yii\base\Behavior attachBehavior ( $name, $behavior ) | ||
$name | string |
The name of the behavior. |
$behavior | string|array|yii\base\Behavior |
The behavior configuration. This can be one of the following:
|
return | yii\base\Behavior |
The behavior object |
---|
public function attachBehavior($name, $behavior)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
return $this->attachBehaviorInternal($name, $behavior);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::attachBehaviors()
Attaches a list of behaviors to the component.
Each behavior is indexed by its name and should be a yii\base\Behavior object, a string specifying the behavior class, or an configuration array for creating the behavior.
See also attachBehavior().
public void attachBehaviors ( $behaviors ) | ||
$behaviors | array |
List of behaviors to be attached to the component |
public function attachBehaviors($behaviors)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($behaviors as $name => $behavior) {
$this->attachBehaviorInternal($name, $behavior);
}
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::behaviors()
Returns a list of behaviors that this component should behave as.
Child classes may override this method to specify the behaviors they want to behave as.
The return value of this method should be an array of behavior objects or configurations indexed by behavior names. A behavior configuration can be either a string specifying the behavior class or an array of the following structure:
'behaviorName' => [
'class' => 'BehaviorClass',
'property1' => 'value1',
'property2' => 'value2',
]
Note that a behavior class must extend from yii\base\Behavior. Behaviors can be attached using a name or anonymously. When a name is used as the array key, using this name, the behavior can later be retrieved using getBehavior() or be detached using detachBehavior(). Anonymous behaviors can not be retrieved or detached.
Behaviors declared in this method will be attached to the component automatically (on demand).
public array behaviors ( ) | ||
return | array |
The behavior configurations. |
---|
public function behaviors()
{
return [];
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::canGetProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property can be read.
A property can be read if:
- the class has a getter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
- the class has a member variable with the specified name (when
$checkVars
is true); - an attached behavior has a readable property of the given name (when
$checkBehaviors
is true).
See also canSetProperty().
public boolean canGetProperty ( $name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
$checkVars | boolean |
Whether to treat member variables as properties |
$checkBehaviors | boolean |
Whether to treat behaviors' properties as properties of this component |
return | boolean |
Whether the property can be read |
---|
public function canGetProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
if (method_exists($this, 'get' . $name) || $checkVars && property_exists($this, $name)) {
return true;
} elseif ($checkBehaviors) {
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canGetProperty($name, $checkVars)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::canSetProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property can be set.
A property can be written if:
- the class has a setter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
- the class has a member variable with the specified name (when
$checkVars
is true); - an attached behavior has a writable property of the given name (when
$checkBehaviors
is true).
See also canGetProperty().
public boolean canSetProperty ( $name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
$checkVars | boolean |
Whether to treat member variables as properties |
$checkBehaviors | boolean |
Whether to treat behaviors' properties as properties of this component |
return | boolean |
Whether the property can be written |
---|
public function canSetProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
if (method_exists($this, 'set' . $name) || $checkVars && property_exists($this, $name)) {
return true;
} elseif ($checkBehaviors) {
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->canSetProperty($name, $checkVars)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
::class
instead.
Defined in: yii\base\BaseObject::className()
Returns the fully qualified name of this class.
public static string className ( ) | ||
return | string |
The fully qualified name of this class. |
---|
public static function className()
{
return get_called_class();
}
Clears the headers, cookies, content, status code of the response.
public void clear ( ) |
public function clear()
{
$this->_headers = null;
$this->_cookies = null;
$this->_statusCode = 200;
$this->statusText = 'OK';
$this->data = null;
$this->stream = null;
$this->content = null;
$this->isSent = false;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Response::clearOutputBuffers()
Removes all existing output buffers.
public void clearOutputBuffers ( ) |
public function clearOutputBuffers()
{
// the following manual level counting is to deal with zlib.output_compression set to On
for ($level = ob_get_level(); $level > 0; --$level) {
if (!@ob_end_clean()) {
ob_clean();
}
}
}
protected array defaultFormatters ( ) | ||
return | array |
The formatters that are supported by default |
---|
protected function defaultFormatters()
{
return [
self::FORMAT_HTML => [
'class' => 'yii\web\HtmlResponseFormatter',
],
self::FORMAT_XML => [
'class' => 'yii\web\XmlResponseFormatter',
],
self::FORMAT_JSON => [
'class' => 'yii\web\JsonResponseFormatter',
],
self::FORMAT_JSONP => [
'class' => 'yii\web\JsonResponseFormatter',
'useJsonp' => true,
],
];
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::detachBehavior()
Detaches a behavior from the component.
The behavior's yii\base\Behavior::detach() method will be invoked.
public yii\base\Behavior|null detachBehavior ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The behavior's name. |
return | yii\base\Behavior|null |
The detached behavior. Null if the behavior does not exist. |
---|
public function detachBehavior($name)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
if (isset($this->_behaviors[$name])) {
$behavior = $this->_behaviors[$name];
unset($this->_behaviors[$name]);
$behavior->detach();
return $behavior;
}
return null;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::detachBehaviors()
Detaches all behaviors from the component.
public void detachBehaviors ( ) |
public function detachBehaviors()
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $name => $behavior) {
$this->detachBehavior($name);
}
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::ensureBehaviors()
Makes sure that the behaviors declared in behaviors() are attached to this component.
public void ensureBehaviors ( ) |
public function ensureBehaviors()
{
if ($this->_behaviors === null) {
$this->_behaviors = [];
foreach ($this->behaviors() as $name => $behavior) {
$this->attachBehaviorInternal($name, $behavior);
}
}
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::getBehavior()
Returns the named behavior object.
public yii\base\Behavior|null getBehavior ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The behavior name |
return | yii\base\Behavior|null |
The behavior object, or null if the behavior does not exist |
---|
public function getBehavior($name)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
return isset($this->_behaviors[$name]) ? $this->_behaviors[$name] : null;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::getBehaviors()
Returns all behaviors attached to this component.
public yii\base\Behavior[] getBehaviors ( ) | ||
return | yii\base\Behavior[] |
List of behaviors attached to this component |
---|
public function getBehaviors()
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
return $this->_behaviors;
}
Returns the cookie collection.
Through the returned cookie collection, you add or remove cookies as follows,
// add a cookie
$response->cookies->add(new Cookie([
'name' => $name,
'value' => $value,
]);
// remove a cookie
$response->cookies->remove('name');
// alternatively
unset($response->cookies['name']);
public yii\web\CookieCollection getCookies ( ) | ||
return | yii\web\CookieCollection |
The cookie collection. |
---|
public function getCookies()
{
if ($this->_cookies === null) {
$this->_cookies = new CookieCollection();
}
return $this->_cookies;
}
Returns Content-Disposition header value that is safe to use with both old and new browsers.
Fallback name:
- Causes issues if contains non-ASCII characters with codes less than 32 or more than 126.
- Causes issues if contains urlencoded characters (starting with
%
) or%
character. Some browsers interpretfilename="X"
as urlencoded name, some don't. - Causes issues if contains path separator characters such as
\
or/
. - Since value is wrapped with
"
, it should be escaped as\"
. - Since input could contain non-ASCII characters, fallback is obtained by transliteration.
UTF name:
- Causes issues if contains path separator characters such as
\
or/
. - Should be urlencoded since headers are ASCII-only.
- Could be omitted if it exactly matches fallback name.
protected string getDispositionHeaderValue ( $disposition, $attachmentName ) | ||
$disposition | string | |
$attachmentName | string |
protected function getDispositionHeaderValue($disposition, $attachmentName)
{
$fallbackName = str_replace(
['%', '/', '\\', '"', "\x7F"],
['_', '_', '_', '\\"', '_'],
Inflector::transliterate($attachmentName, Inflector::TRANSLITERATE_LOOSE)
);
$utfName = rawurlencode(str_replace(['%', '/', '\\'], '', $attachmentName));
$dispositionHeader = "{$disposition}; filename=\"{$fallbackName}\"";
if ($utfName !== $fallbackName) {
$dispositionHeader .= "; filename*=utf-8''{$utfName}";
}
return $dispositionHeader;
}
Returns the header collection.
The header collection contains the currently registered HTTP headers.
public yii\web\HeaderCollection getHeaders ( ) | ||
return | yii\web\HeaderCollection |
The header collection |
---|
public function getHeaders()
{
if ($this->_headers === null) {
$this->_headers = new HeaderCollection();
}
return $this->_headers;
}
Determines the HTTP range given in the request.
protected array|boolean getHttpRange ( $fileSize ) | ||
$fileSize | integer |
The size of the file that will be used to validate the requested HTTP range. |
return | array|boolean |
The range (begin, end), or false if the range request is invalid. |
---|
protected function getHttpRange($fileSize)
{
$rangeHeader = Yii::$app->getRequest()->getHeaders()->get('Range', '-');
if ($rangeHeader === '-') {
return [0, $fileSize - 1];
}
if (!preg_match('/^bytes=(\d*)-(\d*)$/', $rangeHeader, $matches)) {
return false;
}
if ($matches[1] === '') {
$start = $fileSize - $matches[2];
$end = $fileSize - 1;
} elseif ($matches[2] !== '') {
$start = $matches[1];
$end = $matches[2];
if ($end >= $fileSize) {
$end = $fileSize - 1;
}
} else {
$start = $matches[1];
$end = $fileSize - 1;
}
if ($start < 0 || $start > $end) {
return false;
}
return [$start, $end];
}
public boolean getIsClientError ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether this response indicates a client error |
---|
public function getIsClientError()
{
return $this->getStatusCode() >= 400 && $this->getStatusCode() < 500;
}
public boolean getIsEmpty ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether this response is empty |
---|
public function getIsEmpty()
{
return in_array($this->getStatusCode(), [201, 204, 304]);
}
public boolean getIsForbidden ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether this response indicates the current request is forbidden |
---|
public function getIsForbidden()
{
return $this->getStatusCode() == 403;
}
public boolean getIsInformational ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether this response is informational |
---|
public function getIsInformational()
{
return $this->getStatusCode() >= 100 && $this->getStatusCode() < 200;
}
public boolean getIsInvalid ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether this response has a valid $statusCode. |
---|
public function getIsInvalid()
{
return $this->getStatusCode() < 100 || $this->getStatusCode() >= 600;
}
public boolean getIsNotFound ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether this response indicates the currently requested resource is not found |
---|
public function getIsNotFound()
{
return $this->getStatusCode() == 404;
}
public boolean getIsOk ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether this response is OK |
---|
public function getIsOk()
{
return $this->getStatusCode() == 200;
}
public boolean getIsRedirection ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether this response is a redirection |
---|
public function getIsRedirection()
{
return $this->getStatusCode() >= 300 && $this->getStatusCode() < 400;
}
public boolean getIsServerError ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether this response indicates a server error |
---|
public function getIsServerError()
{
return $this->getStatusCode() >= 500 && $this->getStatusCode() < 600;
}
public boolean getIsSuccessful ( ) | ||
return | boolean |
Whether this response is successful |
---|
public function getIsSuccessful()
{
return $this->getStatusCode() >= 200 && $this->getStatusCode() < 300;
}
public integer getStatusCode ( ) | ||
return | integer |
The HTTP status code to send with the response. |
---|
public function getStatusCode()
{
return $this->_statusCode;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::hasEventHandlers()
Returns a value indicating whether there is any handler attached to the named event.
public boolean hasEventHandlers ( $name ) | ||
$name | string |
The event name |
return | boolean |
Whether there is any handler attached to the event. |
---|
public function hasEventHandlers($name)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
if (!empty($this->_events[$name])) {
return true;
}
foreach ($this->_eventWildcards as $wildcard => $handlers) {
if (!empty($handlers) && StringHelper::matchWildcard($wildcard, $name)) {
return true;
}
}
return Event::hasHandlers($this, $name);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::hasMethod()
Returns a value indicating whether a method is defined.
A method is defined if:
- the class has a method with the specified name
- an attached behavior has a method with the given name (when
$checkBehaviors
is true).
public boolean hasMethod ( $name, $checkBehaviors = true ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
$checkBehaviors | boolean |
Whether to treat behaviors' methods as methods of this component |
return | boolean |
Whether the method is defined |
---|
public function hasMethod($name, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
if (method_exists($this, $name)) {
return true;
} elseif ($checkBehaviors) {
$this->ensureBehaviors();
foreach ($this->_behaviors as $behavior) {
if ($behavior->hasMethod($name)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::hasProperty()
Returns a value indicating whether a property is defined for this component.
A property is defined if:
- the class has a getter or setter method associated with the specified name (in this case, property name is case-insensitive);
- the class has a member variable with the specified name (when
$checkVars
is true); - an attached behavior has a property of the given name (when
$checkBehaviors
is true).
See also:
public boolean hasProperty ( $name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true ) | ||
$name | string |
The property name |
$checkVars | boolean |
Whether to treat member variables as properties |
$checkBehaviors | boolean |
Whether to treat behaviors' properties as properties of this component |
return | boolean |
Whether the property is defined |
---|
public function hasProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true)
{
return $this->canGetProperty($name, $checkVars, $checkBehaviors) || $this->canSetProperty($name, false, $checkBehaviors);
}
Initializes this component.
public void init ( ) |
public function init()
{
if ($this->version === null) {
if (isset($_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL']) && $_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] === 'HTTP/1.0') {
$this->version = '1.0';
} else {
$this->version = '1.1';
}
}
if ($this->charset === null) {
$this->charset = Yii::$app->charset;
}
$this->formatters = array_merge($this->defaultFormatters(), $this->formatters);
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::off()
Detaches an existing event handler from this component.
This method is the opposite of on().
Note: in case wildcard pattern is passed for event name, only the handlers registered with this wildcard will be removed, while handlers registered with plain names matching this wildcard will remain.
See also on().
public boolean off ( $name, $handler = null ) | ||
$name | string |
Event name |
$handler | callable|null |
The event handler to be removed. If it is null, all handlers attached to the named event will be removed. |
return | boolean |
If a handler is found and detached |
---|
public function off($name, $handler = null)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
if (empty($this->_events[$name]) && empty($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
return false;
}
if ($handler === null) {
unset($this->_events[$name], $this->_eventWildcards[$name]);
return true;
}
$removed = false;
// plain event names
if (isset($this->_events[$name])) {
foreach ($this->_events[$name] as $i => $event) {
if ($event[0] === $handler) {
unset($this->_events[$name][$i]);
$removed = true;
}
}
if ($removed) {
$this->_events[$name] = array_values($this->_events[$name]);
return true;
}
}
// wildcard event names
if (isset($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
foreach ($this->_eventWildcards[$name] as $i => $event) {
if ($event[0] === $handler) {
unset($this->_eventWildcards[$name][$i]);
$removed = true;
}
}
if ($removed) {
$this->_eventWildcards[$name] = array_values($this->_eventWildcards[$name]);
// remove empty wildcards to save future redundant regex checks:
if (empty($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
unset($this->_eventWildcards[$name]);
}
}
}
return $removed;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::on()
Attaches an event handler to an event.
The event handler must be a valid PHP callback. The following are some examples:
function ($event) { ... } // anonymous function
[$object, 'handleClick'] // $object->handleClick()
['Page', 'handleClick'] // Page::handleClick()
'handleClick' // global function handleClick()
The event handler must be defined with the following signature,
function ($event)
where $event
is an yii\base\Event object which includes parameters associated with the event.
Since 2.0.14 you can specify event name as a wildcard pattern:
$component->on('event.group.*', function ($event) {
Yii::trace($event->name . ' is triggered.');
});
See also off().
public void on ( $name, $handler, $data = null, $append = true ) | ||
$name | string |
The event name |
$handler | callable |
The event handler |
$data | mixed |
The data to be passed to the event handler when the event is triggered. When the event handler is invoked, this data can be accessed via yii\base\Event::$data. |
$append | boolean |
Whether to append new event handler to the end of the existing handler list. If false, the new handler will be inserted at the beginning of the existing handler list. |
public function on($name, $handler, $data = null, $append = true)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
if (strpos($name, '*') !== false) {
if ($append || empty($this->_eventWildcards[$name])) {
$this->_eventWildcards[$name][] = [$handler, $data];
} else {
array_unshift($this->_eventWildcards[$name], [$handler, $data]);
}
return;
}
if ($append || empty($this->_events[$name])) {
$this->_events[$name][] = [$handler, $data];
} else {
array_unshift($this->_events[$name], [$handler, $data]);
}
}
Prepares for sending the response.
The default implementation will convert $data into $content and set headers accordingly.
See also:
protected void prepare ( ) | ||
throws | yii\base\InvalidConfigException |
if the formatter for the specified format is invalid or $format is not supported |
---|
protected function prepare()
{
if (in_array($this->getStatusCode(), [204, 304])) {
// A 204/304 response cannot contain a message body according to rfc7231/rfc7232
$this->content = '';
$this->stream = null;
return;
}
if ($this->stream !== null) {
return;
}
if (isset($this->formatters[$this->format])) {
$formatter = $this->formatters[$this->format];
if (!is_object($formatter)) {
$this->formatters[$this->format] = $formatter = Yii::createObject($formatter);
}
if ($formatter instanceof ResponseFormatterInterface) {
$formatter->format($this);
} else {
throw new InvalidConfigException("The '{$this->format}' response formatter is invalid. It must implement the ResponseFormatterInterface.");
}
} elseif ($this->format === self::FORMAT_RAW) {
if ($this->data !== null) {
$this->content = $this->data;
}
} else {
throw new InvalidConfigException("Unsupported response format: {$this->format}");
}
if (is_array($this->content)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Response content must not be an array.');
} elseif (is_object($this->content)) {
if (method_exists($this->content, '__toString')) {
$this->content = $this->content->__toString();
} else {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Response content must be a string or an object implementing __toString().');
}
}
}
Redirects the browser to the specified URL.
This method adds a "Location" header to the current response. Note that it does not send out the header until send() is called. In a controller action you may use this method as follows:
return Yii::$app->getResponse()->redirect($url);
In other places, if you want to send out the "Location" header immediately, you should use the following code:
Yii::$app->getResponse()->redirect($url)->send();
return;
In AJAX mode, this normally will not work as expected unless there are some client-side JavaScript code handling the redirection. To help achieve this goal, this method will send out a "X-Redirect" header instead of "Location".
If you use the "yii" JavaScript module, it will handle the AJAX redirection as described above. Otherwise, you should write the following JavaScript code to handle the redirection:
$document.ajaxComplete(function (event, xhr, settings) {
var url = xhr && xhr.getResponseHeader('X-Redirect');
if (url) {
window.location = url;
}
});
public $this redirect ( $url, $statusCode = 302, $checkAjax = true ) | ||
$url | string|array |
The URL to be redirected to. This can be in one of the following formats:
Any relative URL that starts with a single forward slash "/" will be converted into an absolute one by prepending it with the host info of the current request. |
$statusCode | integer |
The HTTP status code. Defaults to 302. See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616#section-10 for details about HTTP status code |
$checkAjax | boolean |
Whether to specially handle AJAX (and PJAX) requests. Defaults to true,
meaning if the current request is an AJAX or PJAX request, then calling this method will cause the browser
to redirect to the given URL. If this is false, a |
return | $this |
The response object itself |
---|
public function redirect($url, $statusCode = 302, $checkAjax = true)
{
if (is_array($url) && isset($url[0])) {
// ensure the route is absolute
$url[0] = '/' . ltrim($url[0], '/');
}
$request = Yii::$app->getRequest();
$normalizedUrl = Url::to($url);
if (
$normalizedUrl !== null
&& strncmp($normalizedUrl, '/', 1) === 0
&& strncmp($normalizedUrl, '//', 2) !== 0
) {
$normalizedUrl = $request->getHostInfo() . $normalizedUrl;
}
if ($checkAjax && $request->getIsAjax()) {
if (
in_array($statusCode, [301, 302])
&& preg_match('/Trident\/|MSIE /', (string)$request->userAgent)
) {
$statusCode = 200;
}
if ($request->getIsPjax()) {
$this->getHeaders()->set('X-Pjax-Url', $normalizedUrl);
} else {
$this->getHeaders()->set('X-Redirect', $normalizedUrl);
}
} else {
$this->getHeaders()->set('Location', $normalizedUrl);
}
$this->setStatusCode($statusCode);
return $this;
}
Refreshes the current page.
The effect of this method call is the same as the user pressing the refresh button of his browser (without re-posting data).
In a controller action you may use this method like this:
return Yii::$app->getResponse()->refresh();
public yii\web\Response refresh ( $anchor = '' ) | ||
$anchor | string |
The anchor that should be appended to the redirection URL. Defaults to empty. Make sure the anchor starts with '#' if you want to specify it. |
return | yii\web\Response |
The response object itself |
---|
public function refresh($anchor = '')
{
return $this->redirect(Yii::$app->getRequest()->getUrl() . $anchor);
}
Sends the response to the client.
public void send ( ) |
public function send()
{
if ($this->isSent) {
return;
}
$this->trigger(self::EVENT_BEFORE_SEND);
$this->prepare();
$this->trigger(self::EVENT_AFTER_PREPARE);
$this->sendHeaders();
$this->sendContent();
$this->trigger(self::EVENT_AFTER_SEND);
$this->isSent = true;
}
Sends the response content to the client.
protected void sendContent ( ) |
protected function sendContent()
{
if ($this->stream === null) {
echo $this->content;
return;
}
// Try to reset time limit for big files
if (!function_exists('set_time_limit') || !@set_time_limit(0)) {
Yii::warning('set_time_limit() is not available', __METHOD__);
}
if (is_callable($this->stream)) {
$data = call_user_func($this->stream);
foreach ($data as $datum) {
echo $datum;
flush();
}
return;
}
$chunkSize = 8 * 1024 * 1024; // 8MB per chunk
if (is_array($this->stream)) {
list($handle, $begin, $end) = $this->stream;
// only seek if stream is seekable
if ($this->isSeekable($handle)) {
fseek($handle, $begin);
}
while (!feof($handle) && ($pos = ftell($handle)) <= $end) {
if ($pos + $chunkSize > $end) {
$chunkSize = $end - $pos + 1;
}
echo fread($handle, $chunkSize);
flush(); // Free up memory. Otherwise large files will trigger PHP's memory limit.
}
fclose($handle);
} else {
while (!feof($this->stream)) {
echo fread($this->stream, $chunkSize);
flush();
}
fclose($this->stream);
}
}
Sends the specified content as a file to the browser.
Note that this method only prepares the response for file sending. The file is not sent until send() is called explicitly or implicitly. The latter is done after you return from a controller action.
See also sendFile() for an example implementation.
public $this sendContentAsFile ( $content, $attachmentName, $options = [] ) | ||
$content | string |
The content to be sent. The existing $content will be discarded. |
$attachmentName | string |
The file name shown to the user. |
$options | array |
Additional options for sending the file. The following options are supported:
|
return | $this |
The response object itself |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\web\RangeNotSatisfiableHttpException |
if the requested range is not satisfiable |
public function sendContentAsFile($content, $attachmentName, $options = [])
{
$headers = $this->getHeaders();
$contentLength = StringHelper::byteLength($content);
$range = $this->getHttpRange($contentLength);
if ($range === false) {
$headers->set('Content-Range', "bytes */$contentLength");
throw new RangeNotSatisfiableHttpException();
}
list($begin, $end) = $range;
if ($begin != 0 || $end != $contentLength - 1) {
$this->setStatusCode(206);
$headers->set('Content-Range', "bytes $begin-$end/$contentLength");
$this->content = StringHelper::byteSubstr($content, $begin, $end - $begin + 1);
} else {
$this->setStatusCode(200);
$this->content = $content;
}
$mimeType = isset($options['mimeType']) ? $options['mimeType'] : 'application/octet-stream';
$this->setDownloadHeaders($attachmentName, $mimeType, !empty($options['inline']), $end - $begin + 1);
$this->format = self::FORMAT_RAW;
return $this;
}
Sends the cookies to the client.
protected void sendCookies ( ) |
protected function sendCookies()
{
if ($this->_cookies === null) {
return;
}
$request = Yii::$app->getRequest();
if ($request->enableCookieValidation) {
if ($request->cookieValidationKey == '') {
throw new InvalidConfigException(get_class($request) . '::cookieValidationKey must be configured with a secret key.');
}
$validationKey = $request->cookieValidationKey;
}
foreach ($this->getCookies() as $cookie) {
$value = $cookie->value;
if ($cookie->expire != 1 && isset($validationKey)) {
$value = Yii::$app->getSecurity()->hashData(serialize([$cookie->name, $value]), $validationKey);
}
if (PHP_VERSION_ID >= 70300) {
setcookie($cookie->name, $value, [
'expires' => $cookie->expire,
'path' => $cookie->path,
'domain' => $cookie->domain,
'secure' => $cookie->secure,
'httpOnly' => $cookie->httpOnly,
'sameSite' => !empty($cookie->sameSite) ? $cookie->sameSite : null,
]);
} else {
// Work around for setting sameSite cookie prior PHP 7.3
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39750906/php-setcookie-samesite-strict/46971326#46971326
$cookiePath = $cookie->path;
if (!is_null($cookie->sameSite)) {
$cookiePath .= '; samesite=' . $cookie->sameSite;
}
setcookie($cookie->name, $value, $cookie->expire, $cookiePath, $cookie->domain, $cookie->secure, $cookie->httpOnly);
}
}
}
Sends a file to the browser.
Note that this method only prepares the response for file sending. The file is not sent until send() is called explicitly or implicitly. The latter is done after you return from a controller action.
The following is an example implementation of a controller action that allows requesting files from a directory that is not accessible from web:
public function actionFile($filename)
{
$storagePath = Yii::getAlias('@app/files');
// check filename for allowed chars (do not allow ../ to avoid security issue: downloading arbitrary files)
if (!preg_match('/^[a-z0-9]+\.[a-z0-9]+$/i', $filename) || !is_file("$storagePath/$filename")) {
throw new \yii\web\NotFoundHttpException('The file does not exists.');
}
return Yii::$app->response->sendFile("$storagePath/$filename", $filename);
}
See also:
public $this sendFile ( $filePath, $attachmentName = null, $options = [] ) | ||
$filePath | string |
The path of the file to be sent. |
$attachmentName | string|null |
The file name shown to the user. If null, it will be determined from |
$options | array |
Additional options for sending the file. The following options are supported:
|
return | $this |
The response object itself |
---|
public function sendFile($filePath, $attachmentName = null, $options = [])
{
if (!isset($options['mimeType'])) {
$options['mimeType'] = FileHelper::getMimeTypeByExtension($filePath);
}
if ($attachmentName === null) {
$attachmentName = basename($filePath);
}
$handle = fopen($filePath, 'rb');
$this->sendStreamAsFile($handle, $attachmentName, $options);
return $this;
}
Sends the response headers to the client.
protected void sendHeaders ( ) |
protected function sendHeaders()
{
if (headers_sent($file, $line)) {
throw new HeadersAlreadySentException($file, $line);
}
if ($this->_headers) {
foreach ($this->getHeaders() as $name => $values) {
$name = str_replace(' ', '-', ucwords(str_replace('-', ' ', $name)));
// set replace for first occurrence of header but false afterwards to allow multiple
$replace = true;
foreach ($values as $value) {
header("$name: $value", $replace);
$replace = false;
}
}
}
$statusCode = $this->getStatusCode();
header("HTTP/{$this->version} {$statusCode} {$this->statusText}");
$this->sendCookies();
}
Sends the specified stream as a file to the browser.
Note that this method only prepares the response for file sending. The file is not sent until send() is called explicitly or implicitly. The latter is done after you return from a controller action.
See also sendFile() for an example implementation.
public $this sendStreamAsFile ( $handle, $attachmentName, $options = [] ) | ||
$handle | resource |
The handle of the stream to be sent. |
$attachmentName | string |
The file name shown to the user. |
$options | array |
Additional options for sending the file. The following options are supported:
|
return | $this |
The response object itself |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\web\RangeNotSatisfiableHttpException |
if the requested range is not satisfiable |
public function sendStreamAsFile($handle, $attachmentName, $options = [])
{
$headers = $this->getHeaders();
if (isset($options['fileSize'])) {
$fileSize = $options['fileSize'];
} else {
if ($this->isSeekable($handle)) {
fseek($handle, 0, SEEK_END);
$fileSize = ftell($handle);
} else {
$fileSize = 0;
}
}
$range = $this->getHttpRange($fileSize);
if ($range === false) {
$headers->set('Content-Range', "bytes */$fileSize");
throw new RangeNotSatisfiableHttpException();
}
list($begin, $end) = $range;
if ($begin != 0 || $end != $fileSize - 1) {
$this->setStatusCode(206);
$headers->set('Content-Range', "bytes $begin-$end/$fileSize");
} else {
$this->setStatusCode(200);
}
$mimeType = isset($options['mimeType']) ? $options['mimeType'] : 'application/octet-stream';
$this->setDownloadHeaders($attachmentName, $mimeType, !empty($options['inline']), $end - $begin + 1);
$this->format = self::FORMAT_RAW;
$this->stream = [$handle, $begin, $end];
return $this;
}
Sets a default set of HTTP headers for file downloading purpose.
public $this setDownloadHeaders ( $attachmentName, $mimeType = null, $inline = false, $contentLength = null ) | ||
$attachmentName | string |
The attachment file name |
$mimeType | string|null |
The MIME type for the response. If null, |
$inline | boolean |
Whether the browser should open the file within the browser window. Defaults to false, meaning a download dialog will pop up. |
$contentLength | integer|null |
The byte length of the file being downloaded. If null, |
return | $this |
The response object itself |
---|
public function setDownloadHeaders($attachmentName, $mimeType = null, $inline = false, $contentLength = null)
{
$headers = $this->getHeaders();
$disposition = $inline ? 'inline' : 'attachment';
$headers->setDefault('Pragma', 'public')
->setDefault('Accept-Ranges', 'bytes')
->setDefault('Expires', '0')
->setDefault('Cache-Control', 'must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0')
->setDefault('Content-Disposition', $this->getDispositionHeaderValue($disposition, $attachmentName));
if ($mimeType !== null) {
$headers->setDefault('Content-Type', $mimeType);
}
if ($contentLength !== null) {
$headers->setDefault('Content-Length', $contentLength);
}
return $this;
}
Sets the response status code.
This method will set the corresponding status text if $text
is null.
public $this setStatusCode ( $value, $text = null ) | ||
$value | integer |
The status code |
$text | string|null |
The status text. If not set, it will be set automatically based on the status code. |
return | $this |
The response object itself |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\base\InvalidArgumentException |
if the status code is invalid. |
public function setStatusCode($value, $text = null)
{
if ($value === null) {
$value = 200;
}
$this->_statusCode = (int) $value;
if ($this->getIsInvalid()) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException("The HTTP status code is invalid: $value");
}
if ($text === null) {
$this->statusText = isset(static::$httpStatuses[$this->_statusCode]) ? static::$httpStatuses[$this->_statusCode] : '';
} else {
$this->statusText = $text;
}
return $this;
}
Sets the response status code based on the exception.
public $this setStatusCodeByException ( $e ) | ||
$e | Throwable |
The exception object. |
return | $this |
The response object itself |
---|---|---|
throws | yii\base\InvalidArgumentException |
if the status code is invalid. |
public function setStatusCodeByException($e)
{
if ($e instanceof HttpException) {
$this->setStatusCode($e->statusCode);
} else {
$this->setStatusCode(500);
}
return $this;
}
Defined in: yii\base\Component::trigger()
Triggers an event.
This method represents the happening of an event. It invokes all attached handlers for the event including class-level handlers.
public void trigger ( $name, yii\base\Event $event = null ) | ||
$name | string |
The event name |
$event | yii\base\Event|null |
The event instance. If not set, a default yii\base\Event object will be created. |
public function trigger($name, Event $event = null)
{
$this->ensureBehaviors();
$eventHandlers = [];
foreach ($this->_eventWildcards as $wildcard => $handlers) {
if (StringHelper::matchWildcard($wildcard, $name)) {
$eventHandlers[] = $handlers;
}
}
if (!empty($this->_events[$name])) {
$eventHandlers[] = $this->_events[$name];
}
if (!empty($eventHandlers)) {
$eventHandlers = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $eventHandlers);
if ($event === null) {
$event = new Event();
}
if ($event->sender === null) {
$event->sender = $this;
}
$event->handled = false;
$event->name = $name;
foreach ($eventHandlers as $handler) {
$event->data = $handler[1];
call_user_func($handler[0], $event);
// stop further handling if the event is handled
if ($event->handled) {
return;
}
}
}
// invoke class-level attached handlers
Event::trigger($this, $name, $event);
}
Sends existing file to a browser as a download using x-sendfile.
X-Sendfile is a feature allowing a web application to redirect the request for a file to the webserver that in turn processes the request, this way eliminating the need to perform tasks like reading the file and sending it to the user. When dealing with a lot of files (or very big files) this can lead to a great increase in performance as the web application is allowed to terminate earlier while the webserver is handling the request.
The request is sent to the server through a special non-standard HTTP-header. When the web server encounters the presence of such header it will discard all output and send the file specified by that header using web server internals including all optimizations like caching-headers.
As this header directive is non-standard different directives exists for different web servers applications:
- Apache: X-Sendfile
- Lighttpd v1.4: X-LIGHTTPD-send-file
- Lighttpd v1.5: X-Sendfile
- Nginx: X-Accel-Redirect
- Cherokee: X-Sendfile and X-Accel-Redirect
So for this method to work the X-SENDFILE option/module should be enabled by the web server and a proper xHeader should be sent.
Note
This option allows to download files that are not under web folders, and even files that are otherwise protected
(deny from all) like .htaccess
.
Side effects
If this option is disabled by the web server, when this method is called a download configuration dialog will open but the downloaded file will have 0 bytes.
Known issues
There is a Bug with Internet Explorer 6, 7 and 8 when X-SENDFILE is used over an SSL connection, it will show
an error message like this: "Internet Explorer was not able to open this Internet site. The requested site
is either unavailable or cannot be found.". You can work around this problem by removing the Pragma
-header.
Example
Yii::$app->response->xSendFile('/home/user/Pictures/picture1.jpg');
See also sendFile().
public $this xSendFile ( $filePath, $attachmentName = null, $options = [] ) | ||
$filePath | string |
File name with full path |
$attachmentName | string|null |
File name shown to the user. If null, it will be determined from |
$options | array |
Additional options for sending the file. The following options are supported:
|
return | $this |
The response object itself |
---|
public function xSendFile($filePath, $attachmentName = null, $options = [])
{
if ($attachmentName === null) {
$attachmentName = basename($filePath);
}
if (isset($options['mimeType'])) {
$mimeType = $options['mimeType'];
} elseif (($mimeType = FileHelper::getMimeTypeByExtension($filePath)) === null) {
$mimeType = 'application/octet-stream';
}
if (isset($options['xHeader'])) {
$xHeader = $options['xHeader'];
} else {
$xHeader = 'X-Sendfile';
}
$disposition = empty($options['inline']) ? 'attachment' : 'inline';
$this->getHeaders()
->setDefault($xHeader, $filePath)
->setDefault('Content-Type', $mimeType)
->setDefault('Content-Disposition', $this->getDispositionHeaderValue($disposition, $attachmentName));
$this->format = self::FORMAT_RAW;
return $this;
}